Craft Cove Blog: free instructions
Showing posts with label free instructions. Show all posts
Showing posts with label free instructions. Show all posts

Wednesday, July 28, 2010

Basic Jewellery Making

Basic Jewellery Making

   This basic jewellery making article is a wonderful place to begin to learn all about the art of working with beads.  It explains types of beading, and tools needed, perfect for a beginner.



Types of Basic Jewellery Making


Beaded Reindeer




Stringing:  beads of all sorts of types and colours are strung onto a beading thread using pleasing designs and colours.


Beadweaving:  this is sometimes known as seed beading.  This includes a wide variety of weaves, including herringbone weave, brick stitch, peyote, netting, pondo stitch, right angle weave and square stitch.  With the exception of two-needle right angle weave, these all require a needle and thread, and you weave in a similar way to sewing.  Two needle right angle weave is usually not done with needles at all, a stiff thread is used, and the beads can be strung onto it without the use of a needle.  There are also a huge range of spirals that can be made in all of the above weaves, as well as a few particular to spirals only.  These include: Spiral rope, double spiral rope, triple spiral rope, flat spiral, Russian spiral, Dutch spiral, herringbone spiral, embellished right angle weave, Cellini spiral, Aussie spiral, netted spiral and African Helix.


Bugle spiral


Loom Beading:  seed beads are woven into fabric using a loom.  Some very intricate designs can be made.


Wire work and wire wrapping:   This is where wire is used to created pleasing shapes and designs using wire.


wire work jewellery


Victorian Beading and French Beading:  these methods ore often used to make beaded flowers.  Wire is used, as well as seed beads.  Victorian beading, also known as Continental Beading, is worked horizontally with both ends of the wire going through the row of beads.   French beading is worked vertically with rows of beads worked around a central row of beads.


Victorian beaded spider


Chainmail:  also known as chain maille.  This is created by joining jump rings into intricate patterns.


Chainmail



What is a Bead?

Basic jewellery making usually includes beads.  Basically a bead is a small decorative object that has at least one hole in it for threading.  Beads have been used for jewellery for hundreds of thousands of years.


Beaded Bead

Beads can be made from all sorts of things, including: natural materials- such as bone, coral, seashells and nuts.  They can also be made of synthetic materials such as: ceramics, glass, crystal and plastic.
Bead Types

Seed Beads:  seed beads are the very tiny beads used in basic jewellery making and beadweaving.  These are usually measured in either mm or aught sizes, eg. 11/0, which means number of beads per inch.

There are three main types of seed beads available:

    * Japanese: these have a cylindrical shape and are very uniform in size.  They have a large hole.
    * Czech:  these have more of a rounded shape with smooth edges.  They’re sometimes described as being donut shaped.
    * Chinese:  these are the cheapest type of seed beads, but can be very uneven in shape and size.  They are usually more Czech-shaped.

Beaded Brooch


Bugle beads:  these are long cylindrical beads, made in a range of lengths.

Shaped beads:  these are made in any sorts of shapes.

Faceted beads:  these have been cut and polished to give lots of reflection and shine.



Tools and Materials Required for Basic Jewellery Making

The tools needed for basic jewellery making vary with what is being made and the technique used.

Some basic tools and materials are:

Thread:  some available types are: tigertail, aculon, monofilament thread and Nymo.

Crimp beads:  these are small soft metal beads with a large hole that are used to squash the thread together to hold the finding in place.

Findings:  these are all the components used in basic jewellery making to make things into jewellery, includes clasps, earring hooks and key rings.

Pliers: these are need for many things in basic jewellery making, including closing crimp beads.  Two are usually needed to close jump rings.


Flower Brooch

Specific tools and materials:

Stringing:  generally you don’t need much at all.  Just your beads and thread, you’ll also need a couple of crimp beads and a couple of jump rings.  You’ll need pliers to close the crimp beads and jump rings. You’ll also need clasps or other findings for your basic jewellery making, depending on what you’re making,

Beadweaving:   For this you’ll need fine thread, beading needle, seed beads.  You’ll also need the crimp beads and other findings the same as with stringing, depending on what you’re making.

Loom Beading:  loom, thread and seed beads, and findings as required.

Wire work and wire wrapping:   The wire can be craft wire, artistic wire, copper wire, or sterling silver wire.  They are available in different gauges that measure the thicknesses.   You will need pointy nosed pliers, and round nosed pliers to create spirals and loops.  Wire cutters are required to cut the wire.


Saint Bernard


Victorian Beading and French Beading:  Seed beads and wire are required for these.  Pointy nosed pliers will be needed.  If it’s going to be a flower, you’ll need a stiffer wire for the stem and some floral tape to wrap it.

Chainmail:  This just requires lots of jump ring available in different sizes and gauges, as well as 2 pairs of pliers to close the rings.  You’ll also need the findings as required.

Chainmail earrings

A good beginners tutorial  can be found here: 
http://craftcove.blogspot.com/2009/04/free-star-tutorial.html

Wednesday, December 16, 2009

Free Tutorials

If you've used my free tutorials, I'd love to know. Please add comments at the end of the tutorial you followed, or at the end of this post.

I need to know if they are of value to people.
Let me know how well they worked out. Was it easy to follow? Any other comments?

Also, do you want more of them?

If you can spread the word, that would be great too.

Wednesday, May 27, 2009

FREE BEADED FLOWER TUTORIAL













3 TIER BEADED FLOWER




Materials:


150cm fishing line,
100 gold size 8/0 hex beads (also known as 2 cut beads)
200 red size 8/0 seed beads
35 black size 8/0 seed beads
1 ivory 6mm imitation pearl

Techniques: Beadweaving, right angle weave

Difficulty: Medium, knowledge of right angle weave is required








Step 1: Ball base: Start with 5 beads, crossover on the last one (bead 5)

Step 2: Add beads 6, 7, 8 and 9 onto the blue thread. Cross through bead 9 with the green thread.

Step 3: Add beads 10, 11 and 12 onto the green thread. Cross through bead 12 with the blue thread.

Step 4: Add beads 13, 14 and 15 onto the blue thread. Cross through bead 15 with the green thread.

Step 5: Add beads 16, 17 and 18 onto the green thread. Cross through bead 18 with the blue thread.

Step 6: Pass the green thread through beads 1 and 6.

Step 7: Add beads 19 and 20 on the blue thread. Cross the green thread through bead 20.

Step 8: Pass the blue thread through bead 7.

Step 9: Add beads 21, 22 and 23 on the green thread. Cross the blue thread through bead 23

Step 10: Pass the green thread through beads 8 and 10.

Step 11: Add beads 24 and 25 to the blue thread. Cross the green thread through bead 25.

Step 12: Pass the blue thread through beads 11 and 13.

Step 13: Add beads 26 and 27 on the green thread. Cross the blue thread through bead 27

Step 14: Pass the green thread through beads 14 and 16.

Step 15: Add beads 28 and 29 to the blue thread. Cross the green thread through bead 29.

Step 16: Pass the blue thread through beads 17, 19 and 21.

Step 17: Add bead 30, and cross over.

Step 18: Take the blue thread and pass through beads 28 and 26.

Step 19: Take the green thread and pass through beads 22 and 24.

Step 20: Tie off, but leave the thread. The base is done. It should look like a ball with lots of holes.




 Now you will add the petals.

The diagram shows where the petals need to be added, basically there will be 3 rows on the beaded base. The first and last rows will have 5 beads, the middle row will have 10 beads.

Step 21: For the first row, just pass ONE thread through the bead next to it. You will be working with this thread only for now. And you will be working on this circle of 5 beads, which will be outer row of petals, and is highlighted in yellow.





Step 22: Thread on 20 gold hex beads, and then pass the thread back through the bead on the base where you started, to create a loop of beads. (The thread path for the first row of petals is shown in the diagram). Pass the thread into the next bead in the circle, add 20 gold hex beads, and loop it back through again. Continue this all the way around the circle of 5 beads on the base.

Step 23: At this stage I like to add a brooch back, if I’m using one, then tie off the thread.

Step 24: Now pick up the other thread and pass it through to a bead in the next row. This second row is highlighted in pink, and will have 10 beads in it. Note: this row of beads doesn’t sit perfectly straight, but has a slight zigzag pattern to it.

Step 25: This time add loops of red size 8/0 beads, I used 20 because the seed beads are smaller than the hex beads, but play it by ear these loops should be a little smaller than the loops in the last row. Make this row like before, passing through a bead, adding the beads for the petals, and passing back through that bead, then pass into the next bead. Continue all the way around forming 10 overlapping petals.

Step 26: Now you’ll be up to the last row, which will have only 5 beads in it again. This row is highlighted in green. This time add only 7 black seed beads to each of the five beads on the base.




Step 27: To make the flower centre, bring the thread from the bottom of the work up through the centre of the base, add the pearl bead, and cross the other thread through the pearl. Pass each thread through a bead near it, as in the diagram. 

 Weave the threads through some beads until the threads meet. Tie off and cut.

 Your beaded flower is now finished!























VARIATIONS: You can use seed beads or any other beads in any of the rows, but each inner row just needs to be a little smaller than the outer ones. You can also leave out the centre pearl, to give a different look to your flower.


  



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Created by Jenny Lawson










For any questions, email me at:




More tutorials can be found at: Jewellery from Craft Cove http://craftcove.blogspot.com/


Please do not distribute, lend or copy.
Do not mass produce.


Copyright 2016 Jenny Lawson




Tuesday, May 27, 2008

Free Tutorials

All of these patterns I've created myself from my own original designs unless stated otherwise.All these tutorials are free for you to use, but not to copy, sell or distribute. If you feel like making a donation I would be very grateful.

Donations are very easy to do through Paypal, and you don't even have to sign up.







All about blocking
https://craftcove.blogspot.com/2019/01/crochet-blocking-101.html



Blocking FAQ's
https://craftcove.blogspot.com/2019/01/blocking-faq.html






 Hexagon 2 pattern
https://craftcove.blogspot.com/2018/12/hexagon-2-pattern-us-terms.html
https://craftcove.blogspot.com/2018/12/hexagon-pattern-2-uk-terms.html








Hexagon 1 pattern
https://craftcove.blogspot.com/2018/12/hexagon-pattern-one-uk-terms.html
https://craftcove.blogspot.com/2018/12/hex-pattern-one.html








Making a Flat Circle
http://craftcove.blogspot.com.au/2017/12/making-flat-circle.html







When The Flat Circle Goes Wrong








Which Hook For the Perfect Circle
https://craftcove.blogspot.com/2018/01/which-hook-for-perfect-circle.html








When a Circle is Not a Circle
https://craftcove.blogspot.com/2018/01/when-circle-is-not-circle.html










Cyclone Swirl
http://craftcove.blogspot.com.au/2016/10/cyclone-swirl.html








Blocking and stiffening crochet
http://craftcove.blogspot.com.au/2014/01/blocking-and-stiffening-crochet-items.html






Crochet Baby Crocs  -  Updated and Improved
http://craftcove.blogspot.com.au/2013/07/free-crochet-baby-crocs-pattern.html








How to wear an ear cuff
How to wear an ear cuff photo for-animation-1.gif


Start at the top of the ear where the ear is thinner. Slide the cuff downwards over the cartilage, while turning it towards the front.

The cuff will sit from the outside of the ear, and over both sections of cartilage on the middle part of your ear.

Squeeze the ring section slightly, if necessary to get a snug fit.  This is only necessary before the first use.







Herringbone Rope
http://craftcove.blogspot.com/2011/05/free-herringbone-rope-tutorial.html








Basic Jewellery Making
http://craftcove.blogspot.com/2010/07/basic-jewellery-making.html
Information for beginners can be found here











Different pattern type instructions
http://craftcove.blogspot.com/2010/07/instructions-for-following-3d-chart.html







We love 3D <br>beading

More Tutorials
http://3dbeading.com/






Victorian Beaded Flower
http://craftcove.blogspot.com/2009/08/victorian-beaded-flower-tutorial.html








Filled in heart
http://craftcove.blogspot.com/2009/05/filled-in-heart-tutorial.html










3 tier beaded flower
http://craftcove.blogspot.com/2009/05/3-tier-beaded-flower.html










Netted star
http://craftcove.blogspot.com/2009/04/free-star-tutorial.html








See more tutorials here: http://craftcove.blogspot.com/2010/09/more-tutorials.html

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